LIPOMA, LIPOSARCOMA, LIPOMATOSIS, INFILTRATIVE LIPOMA IN DOGS AND CATS
 
Description    Lipomas are common (dog) or rare (cat) benign neoplasms of older animals. They are single or multiple and common sites are the thorax, brisket, internal or external abdomen, and proximal limbs. These tumors can cause mechanical interference or pain due to location. Poorly-circumscribed infiltrative Lipomas have been described. Lipomas with a fibrous content are fibrolipomas. Liposarcomas are rare neoplasms in either the dog or cat and are infiltrative but rarely metastasize. Intrathoracic Lipomas might cause respiratory signs.
 
Species   Canine, Feline
 
Signs   Abdominal distention, Abnormal lung or pleural sounds, Anorexia, Coughing, Dullness, Dysphagia, Dyspnea, Exercise intolerance, Forelimb lameness, Forelimb swelling, Head, face, ears, jaw, nose, nasal, swelling, Hindlimb lameness, Hindlimb swelling, Increased respiratory rate, Internal abdominal mass, Neck swelling, Oral cavity, tongue swelling, Orbital, periorbital, periocular, conjunctival swelling, Pelvic or perineal swelling, Skin edema, Swelling mass anus rectum, Swelling skin or subcutaneous, Swelling, mass external abdomen, Tenesmus, Thoracic swelling, Underweight, poor condition, thin, emaciated, unthriftiness, ill thrift, Vomiting or regurgitation, Weight loss
 
References   Clapp K et al. Imaging diagnosis- intra-abdominal lipoma. Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound 2009;50:644-645 [Web Reference]
Frase R et al. Metastasising liposarcoma of bone in a young dog. The Veterinary Record 2009;164:372-373 [Web Reference]
Bacon NJ et al. Evaluation of primary re-excision after recent inadequate resection of soft tissue sarcomas in dogs: 41 cases (1999-2004). Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 2007;230:548-554 [Web Reference]
Bottcher P ET AL. Liposuction-removal of giant lipomas for weight loss in a dog with severe hip osteoarthritis. Journal of Small Animal Practice 2007;48:46-48 [Web Reference]
Copyright © 2009 Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine